Freya

Jan 162022
 

People have been prophesying Doomsday for centuries. Many a religion has an apocalypse and/or Judgment Day at some unknown future date as part of its belief system. Priests and prophets claim to have had visions or insights that predict just when that bad moon will rise. So far, though, none of these predictions have come true. Earth goes on its merry way, not caring what sort of doom and gloom people preach.

In the secular and scientific field, researchers and deep thinkers have come up with many ways everything could go to doo-doo without the intervention of any deities. All you need is humanity’s aggression, violence, greed and short-sightedness. Some of you reading this remember the nightmare of the Cold War, when the threat of thermonuclear holocaust hung over everybody’s head like the Sword of Damocles, when students ducked and covered under their desks, when TV specials like The Day After and Threads forced regular citizens and world leaders alike to think about the horrid consequences. Today, though nuclear war no longer seems to loom over us nearly as much as it once did, other threats are poised to wipe out civilization as we know it, if not all of humanity.

In 1947 the Bulletin of Atomic Scientists created the Doomsday Clock as a symbol of just how close we are to annihilation – not just from nuclear weapons, but from existential perils that include climate change, bioterrorism and artificial intelligence. How far the minute hand is from midnight indicates how close they feel humanity is to global catastrophe. The farthest it has been from midnight is 17 minutes in 1991, thanks to the fall of the Soviet Union and hopes of better relations between the United States and Russia. As I write this, the clock is at 100 seconds from midnight – the closest it has ever been – largely due to lack of action to deal with climate change. Granted, this is strictly subjective, and not necessarily an indication that we are all doomed; however, as the consensus of numerous scientists, it is not something to ignore.

Article after article from respected scientists indicate that we are barreling towards catastrophe. Rather than heed common sense and scientific pundits, many governments kowtow to Big Business, whose only concern is the Bottom Line and are not interested in heeding persnickety regulations to curb greenhouse gas emissions. Individuals – as well as some governments, notably that of Costa Rica – are taking steps to reduce humanity’s contribution to climate change; unfortunately, big corporations are the primary contributors. And, of course, they aren’t suffering for it.

Climate change will have multiple consequences, some of which we are facing now: rising ocean levels, changing weather patterns, droughts, crop failures, famines, stronger and more frequent storms, refugee migrations, emergent diseases, wars over scarce resources. People fleeing violence, chaos, hunger and calamity could easily spread viruses and inadvertently start new pandemics. You thought COVID-19 was bad? The next one could be worse – more contagious as well as deadlier. Also, we could face multiple pandemics at the same time.

This is why we must not lose heart, why we must keep on leaning on our various governments to make businesses reduce their carbon footprints. Especially in the United States, this will be a tough challenge, which is why US residents must get out the Progressive/Green/Liberal vote in 2022 and elect candidates who will heed the will of the people instead of the filthy lucre of mega-corporations. Voter suppression is bad for the environment when those who support the Green New Deal and Build Back Better can’t cast ballots for candidates who will fight for those programs.

Also, while we hope and fight for the best, we must prepare for the worst. We all need to make plans for the worst case scenario, in case our present civilization collapses, either a “head for the hills” strategy or “shelter in place.” We also need to preserve our current society’s collective knowledge and culture so future generations don’t have to start from scratch – and can enjoy our best achievements in the various arts.

Humans are tough, resourceful critters. Some of us will pull through the crises that will confront us over the next few decades. The ones who do survive will not necessarily be the best prepared, but probably the most resourceful and flexible.

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 Comments Off on SOUND OFF! 1/16/22 It’s Gonna Hit the Fan
Jan 092022
 

Soon after the COVID-19 pandemic got under full swing, and we reluctantly went into lockdown in hopes of curtailing the spread of coronavirus, we started hailing first responders and front-line essential workers as “heroes.” We applauded them from our high-rise balconies, we put up signs that say “Heroes Work Here!”, we sent pizza and flowers and masks. We share memes that show people on the front lines of the pandemic as superheroes. We do this because we want those workers to feel appreciated.

Genuine gratitude is always in fashion, and always will be – especially when expressed not just to make ourselves feel good, but because we are truly thankful for the kindness and hard work of others. However, there is a better way to demonstrate appreciation: Pay these people decent wages. In other words, the CEOs of all those companies and hospitals need to put their money where their mouths are.

Appreciation is nice, but applause and thank-yous don’t pay the bills or cover the rent. They don’t ease the pain of long, hard days or the fear of catching a potentially fatal disease that has catastrophic after-effects of so far undetermined length and intensity. They don’t provide overworked people with protection from fears of getting behind on bills or being evicted if they get sick and have to take time off.

A lot of workers in the United States are overworked and underpaid, not just in health care and other essential services. These people put there bottoms on the line every day for us all, including whiny mask-burners and misinformed COVID deniers who make the spread of the virus a lot easier – and the jobs of healthcare providers a lot harder. I have read a couple stories about front-line healthcare workers dying by their own hands during the pandemic, or just plain collapsing and giving up. Essential workers may be tough, but even the toughest can take only so much.

Our essential workers deserve more than symbolic gestures. They need to be able to keep up with all of their bills, feed themselves and their families, and save up for the future. Society owes them at least that much.

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 Comments Off on SOUND OFF! 1/9/22 – Gratitude
Jan 022022
 

For years, right-wingers have been clamoring for a Constitutional Convention. Just a few more states need to sign on, and then this can take place. The U.S. Constitution allows for just such an event to alter the document. Liberals, progressives and even centrists are concerned, and rightfully so, that a Constitutional Convention dominated by conservatives could pervert the law of the land and undo decades of progress. They could return the U.S. to the days when only wealthy white men could vote. They could shove in a “Human Life Amendment” that would declare life to begin at the moment of conception – which would open a serious can of worms that deserves its own essay. They could turn the USA into the worst fascist regime ever, and considering that this country not only has the world’s mightiest military but would be nearly impossible to invade (and thus liberate), woe unto freedom-lovers worldwide. Mexico just might pay for that border wall – to keep us out.

However, sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander.

So, why can’t liberals/progressives/left-wingers support a Constitutional Convention, causing it to backfire against right-wing extremists in the worst way possible? What if the ultimate attempt to “own the libs” turned into the liberals eating the conservatives’ dinner in the conservatives’ tent?

Let’s face it: The U.S. Constitution is an imperfect document. The Founding Fathers knew that, which is why they made provisions to amend it as time went by. So far we have added amendments to abolish slavery, give women the right to vote, limit the number of terms a President can serve, and lower the voting age to 18, among other things. Activists have been pushing for the addition of the Equal Rights Amendment since the early 1970s; we may yet see it get ratified.

The only people who worked on the original document were white, male, and (at least on the surface) straight, in addition to being landowners. No women, people of color, or poor got to participate in its creation. Also, the Constitution was conceived and written in a time when slavery was widely accepted. Abolitionist movements had been around for centuries, but eliminating the “peculiar institution” from the U.S. entailed the destructive and bloody convulsions of a civil war.

The Second Amendment needs modification because, when the Founding Fathers wrote it, firearms were limited to muzzle-loaded muskets and breech-loading rifles, which had low rates of fire – the former could get 2 or 3 shots a minute, the latter 12. Those men had no way of anticipating modern assault rifles, machine guns, bazookas, etc. Gun nuts are big on parroting the second half of the 2nd Amendment, while conveniently forgetting the first half. The real purpose for the 2nd was to create a citizen’s militia as an alternative to a standing army. So, Mr. Gunfreak, what part of “well-regulated militia” don’t you understand? A bunch of poorly organized and scarcely disciplined yahoos is not a well-regulated militia.

When the U.S. Constitution was first ratified, there were only thirteen states, whose populations did not vary much. Today US states vary in population from around 578,000 (Wyoming) to over 39.2 million (California). In other words, a Senator from Wyoming represents far fewer people than one from California, yet he/she has as much of a voice in Congress. When a few small states have a lot more power than one large state, even if their combined populations are less than the big state, something ain’t right.

Every state except for Nebraska has a bicameral legislatures, and the districts for the State Senators, are drawn in a way to make the populations of districts more or less equal. Why can’t we make the national Senate work the same way? We’d need to change the Constitution, of course – and adding an amendment can take years, if not decades. Residents of small states will, of course, oppose such a measure since they don’t want to give up their power.

The Constitution is a vital part of our country, but not all of it is supposed to be carved in stone. That is why we have a process to amend it – that is, improve it. Since healthy societies progress morally and ethically over the years, laws need to be rewritten or even replaced from time to time. Lawmakers also need to take into account changing technology, such as telephones and social media, which the Founding Fathers could never have foreseen.

Perhaps a Constitutional Convention would actually be a good thing. The document that is the heart and soul of our country needs a lot of updating to put it in line with 21st century ethics and technology, as well as the current structure of the United States. George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, et al would understand.

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 Comments Off on SOUND OFF! 1/2/22 – Strengthening the Constitution
Dec 272021
 

How many heart-wrenching mass shootings have there been in the United States over the past few decades? How many times has the public risen up and screamed for a sensible gun policy? How many times have we marched, filling the streets for blocks? How many petitions have we signed demanding that our government representatives heed the will of the people instead of cravenly kowtowing to the gun lobby? How many times have we come close to getting Congress’s ear, only to have our voices drowned out by the jingle-jingle of the filthy lucre from the powerful, vicious NRA?

Enough is enough! We The People are sick of gun violence. We are sick of our cowardly Representatives and Senators catering to gun manufacturers and their astroturf gun lobbies. We are sick of turning on the news only to learn of another bloodbath. We are sick of living in fear that our children may not come home from school, or that we may not be safe in our work places, our churches, our venues of entertainment. We are sick of going through the cycle of mass shooting, public outcry, sensible gun bills, opposition by the well-heeled firearms lobby, Congress refusing to act, and then waiting for the next slaughter.

After the mass shooting at the Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida, thousands of students across the country staged walkouts and the March For Our Lives. Survivors of the Douglas High slaughter formed the Never Again MSD PAC. How did conservatives react? With baloney about paid “crisis actors” and the same old tired pro-gun propaganda. This incident should have turned the tide on the gun control debate. Indeed, numerous incidents should have been that watershed. Yet here we are mourning yet more senseless massacres, while yellow-bellied politicians belch their insincere codswallop about “thoughts and prayers.” They can take their empty thoughts and prayers and shove them where the sun shineth not.

This past year we had two horrific mass shootings in March, one in Atlanta that took 8 lives and shortly after that one in Boulder one that took 10. The FedEx shooting in Indianapolis in April claimed 9 more. A shooting in San Jose during May left 10 more dead. And those are just a few of the mass shootings that took place in the “great” US of A.

Gun nuts pound on the 2nd Amendment to our Constitution, forgetting two important things. First, they pay attention to only the second clause, conveniently forgetting the first one about a “well-regulated militia.” Originally, the Founding Fathers didn’t want a standing army; they wanted a citizen’s militia that could be ready at any moment to take up arms against this nation’s foes. Second, in the late 18th century most guns were muskets, with a firing rate of once per minute, maybe twice if one was exceptionally quick (and lucky). Science fiction was not a thing back then, so they could never have anticipated repeat-action rifles, let alone assault rifles and machine guns.

The firearms manufacturers’ stooges love to spew such bromides as “Guns don’t kill people, people kill people.” Sure, guns don’t act on their own – but when they are easily available, they make it a lot easier for bugnuts to take more lives. Can you imagine the Virginia Tech shooter going after students and teachers with a butcher knife? Can you imagine the Las Vegas shooter firing arrows into the crowd? Can you imagine the Pulse Nightclub killer going after patrons with an axe?

Excuses about violent video games, TV and movies don’t fly, either – nor about mental illness. Every country on this planet harbors people who have mental issues, and just about everybody has access to violent entertainment. Many of them have access to guns, albeit strictly limited. When was the last time you heard about some wacko causing a bloodbath in London, or Toronto, or Tokyo, or some country that has a sensible gun policy? Mass shootings do happen outside of the United States, but they are rare; and at least other governments do something constructive when they happen. After the 1996 massacre, Australia banned private ownership of assault rifles. They haven’t had a mass shooting since. Nudge-nudge-wink-wink!

There is nothing wrong with owning a gun for personal protection or sport. (If you object to hunting, that is another story, which will be told another time.) However, there is no reason why a regular citizen should own a military-grade weapon. As for the idea that a citizen’s militia could take on a modern army, don’t make me laugh! Can’t you just see a bunch of poorly-organized yahoos armed with AR-15s and shotguns going up against well-trained, well-organized soldiers who have not just assault rifles but also bazookas, grenade launchers, tanks, cannons, flame throwers, drones, etc. at their disposal – to say nothing of practice and maybe actual experience in urban warfare? A lot of them have probably watched Red Dawn a few times too many.

We The People are sick and tired of this! We are NOT going to be silenced, we are NOT going to be drowned out by the gun industry’s dark money, we are NOT going to be ignored anymore! We are going to fight, and keep fighting, until Congress listens to us and stands up to the gun industry’s goons. It is only a matter of time before the mighty oak of the NRA finally meets the windstorm that will topple it over.

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Dec 182021
 

Last time I wrote about how we all benefit from socialism. Now, in the wake of the devastating and tragic tornado outbreak, I must write again on the subject of how we need some form of government to look after us.

Rand Paul, the junior Senator representing Kentucky and professed Libertarian, claims to be an enemy of “big government.” Yet when his state needs Federal assistance, he begs like a dog for help. Paul went awfully quickly from condemning the “evils” of socialism to whimpering for federal assistance from the very Big Government he despises.

Paul voted against providing Federal aid to New Jersey after Hurricane Sandy. He voted against aid for Texas after Hurricane Harvey. He voted against aid for Puerto Rico after Hurricane Maria. But when his home state takes it on the chin, he sings a different tune.

Already right-wing bugnuts, such as former Senate candidate and Qanon supporter Lauren Witzke, are blaming the tornado outbreak on the things that right-wingers hate, such as abortion and gay marriage. Never mind that Kentucky, the state that was hit hardest, has two very right-wing Senators – the aforementioned Paul, and the hated Mitch McConnell. Funny, I haven’t heard anybody blame McConnell’s re-election in 2020 for the twisters. Maybe it’s because people on the Left are less prone to regard disasters as visitations of divine wrath for real or imagined sins.

President Biden has vowed long-term aid for Kentucky to recover from the devastating storms. At least he’s doing a lot more than toss packs of paper towels at the tornado survivors. A government run by Libertarians would say, “Suck it up, buttercup – ask the Red Cross for help.” Anybody who thinks that private charity can entirely replace government assistance is a fool.

Many years ago I saw a two-panel editorial cartoon that demonstrates why we need a strong central government. In the first panel a man in a horse-drawn wagon is giving a spiel against big government talking about how it has too much power, blah, blah, blah. In the second panel, a young man has driven up in a large truck with some huge sacks labeled various things that a centralized government provides. I forget exactly what the labels on the bags are – it’s been years since I saw the cartoon, and I can’t find it on the Internet. He is saying to the man in the wagon “Like to take on some of the load?” The first man and the horse are both wigging out.

We don’t know the value of water till the well runs dry. We don’t know the value of “big government” till we need it.

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Dec 112021
 

Right-wingers bellow and scream constantly about the “evils” of socialism. They declare that they will do all they can to keep the U.S. from becoming socialist. Yet they benefit every single day from the “evils” of socialism.

So, all you righties, you don’t want socialism? Good. Let’s take away everything that can be regarded as socialist. No more public schools, public libraries, public transit, public parks, public works, municipal or county fire and police departments. Don’t like government intrusion? Good – no more workplace health and safety regulations. No more minimum wage, no more overtime pay. No more laws making sure that the water you drink is potable, or the food you eat is reasonably uncontaminated, or the drugs you take are reasonably pure. No more environmental statutes to keep harmful pollution out of the air you breathe.

You hear about socialism, and trot out Venezuela and the poop-show it has become – while conveniently ignoring countries where socialism works. No mention of Canada, or Norway, or France, or Sweden, or numerous other countries that practice the “evils” you fear. Not a peep about the fact that 500,000 to 600,000 U.S. residents declare bankruptcy every year due to medical bills, and certainly not that 75% of them had health insurance.

You say that the Left want everybody to get everything for free without contributing. Utter hogwash. They aren’t seeking free health care and college, just affordable health care and college. They’re calling for everybody to have the opportunity to work, and for everyone to be paid a living wage. The Left is not anti-business; they are for making sure that the working class – the very lifeblood of this country and its economy – can make ends meet. They are not about regulating everything to death, just passing reasonable regulations to keep our air and water and land clean and making sure that workers are paid fair wages so they can pay their bills and feed their families without government aid.

You tout the so-called virtues of deregulation. In reality, this is the hoary cliché of putting a fox in charge of the henhouse. Did you really think that Big Business would govern itself fairly? Corporations will do what is good for their bottom lines, and their rank-and-file workers and the environment and human rights be damned.

For a few years I supported the Libertarians. Then I realized they were really just GOP Lite. They parrot the line “Government is best when it governs least” without thinking about the consequences. Minimal government means minimal protection for working people from exploitation, minimal protection for the environment, minimal protection for civil and human rights. It means a return to the Gilded Age, when a handful of ultra-rich snobs control nearly all of the money and the 99+% struggle for scraps.

Time and again, the countries that top the list of the happiest nations are among the most socialist. Nor are those people getting all that stuff for free – they pay taxes, but the rich and big corporations pay their fair share. Also, those countries don’t have obscenely bloated military budgets, paying for weapons and systems of questionable value and reliability. People in properly socialist countries don’t worry about being bankrupted by medical bills, or saddled with ballooning student debt. Children get nutritious lunches in school for free. Parents get months of family leave. Meanwhile, the “great” United States forces women to return to work shortly after giving birth, refuses to raise the minimum wage a nickel, refuses to make daycare affordable so mothers can work, subsidies mega-corporations that are already profitable, gives the ultra-rich huge tax breaks and lets them invest in overseas tax havens, etc., etc., etc.

Too many people have been brainwashed into thinking that socialism is communism. Far from it. Communism is just socialism that has caught rabies, and it is undesirable. Democratic socialism, on the other hand, seeks to strike the right balance between the private and public sectors, maintaining individual freedom while protecting people and the environment. You can still have your own car and house and cow, but you share other commodities and services. Your taxes pay for someone else’s health care, and his or hers provide your children with schooling. Government is not best when it governs least – it is best when it governs where it should, and does not govern where it should not.

Besides, many of these minimum-government advocates are hypocrites. They want gub-mint out of everything except for our private parts. They howl about “cancel culture” while practicing the same. Many of them want to pervert the US of A into an autocracy, and furthermore, one in which only people of the “correct” color, gender, creed and sexual identity have power and rights. That is NOT a government “governing the least.”

The right is “I, me, mine” while the left is ‘we, us, ours.” Right-wingers emphasize individual rights and liberties while ignoring the fact that we all depend on each other. They harp on the myth of the rugged individual – which is the subject of a future essay. We cannot survive as a society, and not even as individuals, without the support of our fellow human beings.

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Dec 042021
 

In a past posting I wrote about the hypocrisy and self-contradiction of the anti-abortion movement. Now, with Roe v Wade on the line, I feel that I must write on this subject again.

Overturning Roe v Wade will open a serious can of worms. It will return control of women’s bodies to the individual states, which means that some states will be worse for women than others. Numerous states have trigger laws waiting in the wings, which will come into effect as soon as Roe v Wade is upended. Some of the more liberal states could quickly pass laws protecting reproductive rights, but that is not a guarantee.

In states where abortion is severely restricted, women will return to the bad old days of risky back-alley procedures. Those who have the means will travel hundreds, even thousands, of kilometers. Too many women have neither the time nor the resources for such a trip, though; and may resort to knitting needles, pennyroyal, or even “accidental” tumbles down a flight of stairs.

If Roe v Wade is overturned, this could easily start the domino tumbling. Most abortion foes also oppose access to birth control – which stops abortion by preventing unintended pregnancies. In their ignorance, anti-choice activists claim that many methods of birth control cause abortion when in reality they prevent a pregnancy from starting in the first place. Controlling women’s bodies is just a major step towards perverting the United States into a brutal theocracy every bit as tyrannical as the Taliban that currently oppresses Afghanistan.

Outlawing birth control such as Plan B, The Pill and IUDs could lead to severe restrictions, if not out-and-out bans, on condoms, diaphragms and the like. Imagine having to get your “rubbers” at a post-Roe speakeasy. There was a time when birth control was illegal in the United States: Between the enactment of the Comstock Act in 1873, which outlawed not only contraception but also information about it; and Eisenstadt v Baird in March of 1972, which made birth control legal throughout the land. We could all too easily return to Comstock-style regulations.

When Texas closed half of its abortion clinics between 2010 and 2014, maternal mortality more than doubled. Shutting down clinics and yanking funding from Planned Parenthood does not save lives, but imperils them. The obsessive tunnel vision focusing on fetuses ignores those who have already been born.

The successes of the antiabortion crusade show that the only thing necessary for Evil to triumph is for good people to do nothing. The price of liberty truly is eternal vigilance. We who believe that every woman should have the option to decide whether and when she will bear children must remember that.

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Nov 262021
 

Mahatma Gandhi said, “The true measure of any society can be found in how it treats its most vulnerable members.” According to his observation, the United States of America measures up very poorly.

Who are the most vulnerable members of U.S. society? The people who have hit rock bottom – the homeless. A lot of you have seen clusters of tents and makeshift shelters where the homeless have set up encampments, often under bridges or overpasses. Many of them live out of their vehicles. Some have children, or pets, or both. Not all of them are junkies or winos, contrary to the beliefs of many people. Some just plain made bad decisions, such as investing too much in a doomed enterprise, or marrying the wrong person. Some had a run of rotten luck, some were bankrupted by mounting bills, some lost their homes to disaster, some foolishly frittered away their money, some got swindled out of their hard-earned savings. The homeless come in as many human flavors as those of us who have residences. People have on occasion gone from multi-millionaires to undomiciled vagrants, and not because they were stupid or got addicted to drugs or booze or gambling.

A long-time friend of mine wound up homeless even though he was intelligent and hard-working; fortunately, at the time I lived in a townhouse that had an extra bedroom and was able to provide him with a roof over his head for the last 2 1/2 years of his life. He was one of the lucky ones who had friends willing to look after him. Not everybody has such a safety net in case of a nosedive. Not everyone has friends or family who can provide a place to stay in case the worst happens.

The way this country treats the homeless is in many cases execrable. People steal what few possessions they have, slash their tents, offer them food and then toss it into a trash can. Homeless people are regularly persecuted, rounded up like criminals when they have done nothing wrong and harmed neither people nor property. Many cities have laws against vagrancy, which specifically target the defenseless. Spikes and rocks are placed where the homeless like to sleep, and park benches have armrests in the middle to prevent anybody from stretching out. Some ordinances allow people to keep only what possessions they can fit in a container the size of a large trash can. Some cities will give homeless people bus tickets to another city, along with a direct order to never return on pain of arrest.

Some cities have laws making it illegal to provide the homeless with food, clothes, or other necessities. Good Samaritans still defiantly set up soup kitchens, or roam neighborhoods to pass out socks and hygiene items. Never has the old saw that no good deed goes unpunished been more sadly true.

Churches should be places where the homeless can go for a decent meal and a safe place to sleep. Instead, many of them not only lock their doors, but also set up spikes and automatic water sprayers to deter rough sleeping on their property. Funny, I thought Jesus said that we should care of the unfortunate instead of treating them like vermin.

Whatever happened to compassion for those in need? Whatever happened to loving thy neighbor as thyself? Whatever happened to concern for one’s fellow human beings? How can we be so ice-cold that we have no problem tormenting and persecuting our society’s most vulnerable members?

Shelters are only a partial solution, as many offer only temporary housing and have strict rules about when people must be out and when they can return. People who have jobs may not be able to get back to a shelter until late in the day, when all the beds are taken. Even in shelters they run the risk of theft, harassment and assault.

Gentrification is one factor in homelessness. When affordable housing is torn down to make way for houses that cost $300,000 a pop or more, lower-income people have fewer options. Far too many have joined the ranks of the “perma-rents,” unable to get a mortgage and thus forced to rent apartments or even rooms in a house for their entire lives – even if the monthly mortgage payment is less than what they are shelling out for rent. Without the ability to purchase solid real estate, they cannot provide a solid home or possible cash source for future generations. Meanwhile, companies that own houses and condominiums laugh and oink all the way to the bank.

This is why we need more inexpensive housing – as well as better wages, affordable healthcare, and affordable (if not free) higher education. Far too many people are living paycheck to paycheck, and not because they are spendthrifts but because they make barely enough to squeak by. Millions are literally one broken arm or one speeding ticket from the streets. Nobody should have to live like that. Especially when the 1% are getting fatter and fatter at the expense of the working class, on which they depend, and the planet.

Those who mock the homeless, who automatically assume that anybody without a permanent home is an addict of one sort or another, have no clue about the true lot of those experiencing homelessness. They need to learn what it is truly like, because the mockers could, under the right circumstances, join the mocked.

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