There is a crisis approaching in the Middle East peace talks that could derail the entire process. On the surface, it’s the refusal of Israel to stop building settlements in territory both sides agreed would be Palestinian in the Oslo Accords, but it’s much more complex than that.
American, Israeli and Palestinian officials were engaged in "intensive" efforts on Saturday to find a compromise on a settlement moratorium whose impending expiration could doom nascent peace talks, officials said.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu ordered an envoy visiting the U.S. to extend his stay "specifically to deal with this issue," an Israeli official told Reuters, speaking on condition of anonymity.
Israeli media reports said Defense Minister Ehud Barak was also in the United States to help efforts to prevent the peace negotiations from collapsing just a month after they started.
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has repeatedly said he will quit the talks if the Israelis refuse to extend a 10-month freeze on settlement building in the occupied West Bank that expires at midnight on Sunday. Israel has rejected the demand.
Speaking at the United Nations in New York on Saturday, Abbas did not specifically refer to the imminent expiry of the freeze, but made clear that Israel would have to cease its settlement building if the negotiations were to succeed.
Piling pressure on Netanyahu, President Barack Obama called publicly on him to extend the partial building moratorium in a speech to the United Nations General Assembly on Thursday.
Netanyahu’s pro-settler dominated governing coalition objects to extending the freeze and the prime minister has ruled out any extension, arguing that no other Israeli leader has been forced to halt building work during previous peace talks.
But he will not want to be blamed by Washington if the talks fail so soon after their launch and must also satisfy Israeli public support for further peace negotiations…
Inserted from <Reuters>
It’s easy to blame the whole thing on Israel, but there is blame to shared here. First, Abbas has no right to represent himself as the leader of the Palestinians. His Fatah party lost the election to Hamas. There has been no election since that included all the Palestinian people. Hamas, could recognize Israel’s existence, but refuses because, if they do, Iran will stop funneling them aid through Hezbollah. Iran wants the conflict to continue, because it keeps the US from concentrating their attention on Iran. And the US refuses to recognize Hamas even though Bush sponsored the elections Hamas won. Returning to Israel, they do not want to honor the Oslo accords. They would prefer to build their way to a one-state solution. Palestinians do not want to live as an Israeli minority.
Can you blame them?
To achieve peace in the Middle East, two things mist happen. First, there must be peace talks that include all three parties: Fatah, Hamas and Israel. Second, the US must make it clear to Israel that US military aid will cease unless they negotiate in good faith following the Oslo Accords.